I recently stepped back in time when I visited The No. 1 British Flying Training School museum in Terrell, Texas. I was not familiar with the history of the school, but a 10-minute video gave me an overview of its background and historical importance.
In the summer of 1940, Great Britain was under siege by the German Luftwaffe. Britain needed a place where weather and war would not hinder the training of pilots to carry on the European air war. The moderate climate and expansive land available in Texas made it the ideal location for military training operations. The first and largest of six British Flying Training Schools in the United States was located in Terrell. After the United States entered the war, American Aviation Cadets also trained at this school. More than 2,000 Royal Air Force and American Army Air Force pilots earned their wings over North Texas between 1941 and 1945. Terrell’s citizens welcomed the student pilots to their community and many life-long bonds were forged. Thirty-five trainees married American women and returned to live in the U. S., many in Texas.
The school's museum, which is located near the Terrell Municipal Airport, shares the history and importance of cooperation between the British Commonwealth and the United States during war and peace. The museum’s archives contain the most extensive record of the No. 1 British Flying Training School that exists, including: log books, training materials, photos, and other WW II memorabilia and uniforms. Displays at the museum feature a “Link Trainer” flight simulator, a scale model of the school and an RAF uniform.
Evidence of the World War II era and reminders of its impact on Texas can still be found across the state. The war’s legacy can be observed at active military installations like Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio, Fort Bliss in El Paso and Fort Hood, which covers sections of the the Texas counties of Coryell and Bell. The war’s influence is also evident in municipal airports and harbor facilities. Across the state there are remote, abandoned or forgotten sites that still bear evidence of once active air bases, industrial plants, USO canteens and enlistment centers, and wartime structures still exist. Some have been re-purposed for businesses, museums, churches and other uses. Perhaps the most important legacy of the war resides in the lives and memories of those who experienced it firsthand. Today, more than 300,000 World War II military veterans live in Texas. As that number dwindles we lose parts of a collective memory about the places and people of that historic era.
The No. 1 British Flying Training School Museum is located at 119 Silent Wings Blvd., Terrell, TX. For more information about the museum, contact Michael Grout, Curator, at 972-524-1714.
Support your local museums and enrich your life through history. For a list of historical, cultural and natural treasures in the Lone Star State, visit: http://www.thc.state.tx.us/explore-texas.
www.world-war-2-planes.com |